+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-32355 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of MCM double hexamer | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information MCM core complex / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Switching of origins to a post-replicative state / nuclear DNA replication / MCM complex binding / premeiotic DNA replication / pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication / mitotic DNA replication / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / CMG complex ...MCM core complex / Assembly of the pre-replicative complex / Switching of origins to a post-replicative state / nuclear DNA replication / MCM complex binding / premeiotic DNA replication / pre-replicative complex assembly involved in nuclear cell cycle DNA replication / mitotic DNA replication / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / CMG complex / nuclear pre-replicative complex / Activation of ATR in response to replication stress / MCM complex / DNA replication preinitiation complex / double-strand break repair via break-induced replication / replication fork protection complex / mitotic DNA replication initiation / single-stranded DNA helicase activity / regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / silent mating-type cassette heterochromatin formation / DNA strand elongation involved in DNA replication / DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication / DNA replication origin binding / nuclear replication fork / subtelomeric heterochromatin formation / DNA replication initiation / heterochromatin formation / DNA helicase activity / helicase activity / single-stranded DNA binding / DNA helicase / chromosome, telomeric region / DNA damage response / chromatin binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288c (yeast) / Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C (yeast) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.52 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Cheng J / Li N / Tye B / Zhai Y / Gao N | |||||||||
Funding support | China, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022 Title: Structural Insight into the MCM double hexamer activation by Dbf4-Cdc7 kinase. Authors: Jiaxuan Cheng / Ningning Li / Yunjing Huo / Shangyu Dang / Bik-Kwoon Tye / Ning Gao / Yuanliang Zhai / Abstract: The Dbf4-dependent kinase Cdc7 (DDK) regulates DNA replication initiation by phosphorylation of the MCM double hexamer (MCM-DH) to promote helicase activation. Here, we determine a series of cryo ...The Dbf4-dependent kinase Cdc7 (DDK) regulates DNA replication initiation by phosphorylation of the MCM double hexamer (MCM-DH) to promote helicase activation. Here, we determine a series of cryo electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of yeast DDK bound to the MCM-DH. These structures, occupied by one or two DDKs, differ primarily in the conformations of the kinase core. The interactions of DDK with the MCM-DH are mediated exclusively by subunit Dbf4 straddling across the hexamer interface on the three N-terminal domains (NTDs) of subunits Mcm2, Mcm6, and Mcm4. This arrangement brings Cdc7 close to its only essential substrate, the N-terminal serine/threonine-rich domain (NSD) of Mcm4. Dbf4 further displaces the NSD from its binding site on Mcm4-NTD, facilitating an immediate targeting of this motif by Cdc7. Moreover, the active center of Cdc7 is occupied by a unique Dbf4 inhibitory loop, which is disengaged when the kinase core assumes wobbling conformations. This study elucidates the versatility of Dbf4 in regulating the ordered multisite phosphorylation of the MCM-DH by Cdc7 kinase during helicase activation. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_32355.map.gz | 15.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-32355-v30.xml emd-32355.xml | 20.6 KB 20.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_32355.png | 92.4 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-32355 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-32355 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7w8gMC 7v3uC 7v3vC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_32355.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.052 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : MCM double hexamer (DH)
+Supramolecule #1: MCM double hexamer (DH)
+Macromolecule #1: DNA replication licensing factor MCM2
+Macromolecule #2: DNA replication licensing factor MCM3
+Macromolecule #3: DNA replication licensing factor MCM4
+Macromolecule #4: Minichromosome maintenance protein 5
+Macromolecule #5: DNA replication licensing factor MCM6
+Macromolecule #6: DNA replication licensing factor MCM7
+Macromolecule #7: PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER
+Macromolecule #8: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #9: ZINC ION
+Macromolecule #10: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.6 |
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Sugar embedding | Material: Ice |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 3.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 46.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.52 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 94859 |