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Yorodumi- PDB-8oiq: 39S mammalian mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit with mtRF1 an... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8oiq | ||||||||||||
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Title | 39S mammalian mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit with mtRF1 and P-site tRNA | ||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / mammalian mitochondrial ribosome / release factor mtRF1 / non-canonical stop codon | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Mitochondrial translation elongation / Mitochondrial translation termination / translation release factor activity / mitochondrial translational termination / mitochondrial transcription / mitochondrial translational elongation / translation release factor activity, codon nonspecific / microprocessor complex / translation release factor activity, codon specific / ribonuclease III activity ...Mitochondrial translation elongation / Mitochondrial translation termination / translation release factor activity / mitochondrial translational termination / mitochondrial transcription / mitochondrial translational elongation / translation release factor activity, codon nonspecific / microprocessor complex / translation release factor activity, codon specific / ribonuclease III activity / ribosomal subunit / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit / peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase / aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity / mitochondrial ribosome / mitochondrial translation / organelle membrane / RNA processing / rescue of stalled ribosome / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / double-stranded RNA binding / large ribosomal subunit / cell junction / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / nuclear body / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / ribonucleoprotein complex / cell cycle / translation / protein domain specific binding / nucleotide binding / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / mRNA binding / synapse / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mitochondrion / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Saurer, M. / Leibundgut, M. / Scaiola, A. / Schoenhut, T. / Ban, N. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | Switzerland, European Union, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2023 Title: Molecular basis of translation termination at noncanonical stop codons in human mitochondria. Authors: Martin Saurer / Marc Leibundgut / Hima Priyanka Nadimpalli / Alain Scaiola / Tanja Schönhut / Richard G Lee / Stefan J Siira / Oliver Rackham / René Dreos / Tea Lenarčič / Eva Kummer / ...Authors: Martin Saurer / Marc Leibundgut / Hima Priyanka Nadimpalli / Alain Scaiola / Tanja Schönhut / Richard G Lee / Stefan J Siira / Oliver Rackham / René Dreos / Tea Lenarčič / Eva Kummer / David Gatfield / Aleksandra Filipovska / Nenad Ban / Abstract: The genetic code that specifies the identity of amino acids incorporated into proteins during protein synthesis is almost universally conserved. Mitochondrial genomes feature deviations from the ...The genetic code that specifies the identity of amino acids incorporated into proteins during protein synthesis is almost universally conserved. Mitochondrial genomes feature deviations from the standard genetic code, including the reassignment of two arginine codons to stop codons. The protein required for translation termination at these noncanonical stop codons to release the newly synthesized polypeptides is not currently known. In this study, we used gene editing and ribosomal profiling in combination with cryo-electron microscopy to establish that mitochondrial release factor 1 (mtRF1) detects noncanonical stop codons in human mitochondria by a previously unknown mechanism of codon recognition. We discovered that binding of mtRF1 to the decoding center of the ribosome stabilizes a highly unusual conformation in the messenger RNA in which the ribosomal RNA participates in specific recognition of the noncanonical stop codons. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8oiq.cif.gz | 2.5 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8oiq.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8oiq.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oi/8oiq ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/oi/8oiq | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 16896MC 8oinC 8oipC 8oirC 8oisC 8oitC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
+Mitochondrial ribosomal protein ... , 27 types, 32 molecules B1B2B3B4B5B6BDBEBFBHBJBLBNBOBPBQBSBWBYBZBbBeBhBmBnBoBpBqBuBvByBz
-RNA chain , 4 types, 4 molecules B7B8B9AG
#2: RNA chain | Mass: 894.612 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: likely the CCA-end of a tRNA / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver |
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#3: RNA chain | Mass: 504908.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Details: Corresponds to GenBank sequence ID NC_012095.1 (positions 1099-2669) Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: GenBank: NC_012095.1 |
#4: RNA chain | Mass: 23516.227 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver |
#56: RNA chain | Mass: 22664.498 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically Details: Corresponds to GenBank sequence ID LC530718.1 (positions 1-71). In vitro transcribed human tRNA with formyl-methionine attached to the CCA-end of the tRNA. Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 1208989970 |
-Protein , 15 types, 15 molecules BABCBGBIBMBUBVBcBdBfBgBlBrBtAa
#5: Protein | Mass: 24313.357 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1RQC9 |
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#7: Protein | Mass: 24893.529 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1RHJ1 |
#11: Protein | Mass: 18921.100 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1STE5 |
#13: Protein | Mass: 7508.097 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A286ZU68 |
#17: Protein | Mass: 43708.270 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A140UHW4 |
#25: Protein | Mass: 28680.531 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: NCBI Reference Sequence: NP_001231896.1 / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1RI89 |
#26: Protein | Mass: 19268.178 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1RMQ4 |
#33: Protein | Mass: 15957.357 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: NCBI Reference Sequence: XP_003123104.1 / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: I3LN63 |
#34: Protein | Mass: 15156.537 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: I3L9J0 |
#36: Protein | Mass: 23545.873 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A286ZJR2 |
#37: Protein | Mass: 25815.031 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A286ZXA6 |
#41: Protein | Mass: 10841.016 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A287A731 |
#47: Protein | Mass: 16680.178 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A287BQA1 |
#49: Protein | Mass: 37527.195 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1SR64 |
#57: Protein | Mass: 55569.742 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: Human mitochondrial release factor 1 (mtRF1), with a C-terminal linker (GGSGGSG) and a 3xFLAG-tag (DYKDHDGDYKDHDIDYKDDDDK), expressed from a pcDNA3.1(+) plasmid in HEK293 EBNA cells. Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MTRF1 / Plasmid: pcDNA3.1(+) / Cell line (production host): HEK293 EBNA / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O75570 |
-39S ribosomal protein ... , 11 types, 11 molecules BBBKBRBTBXBaBiBjBsBwBx
#6: Protein | Mass: 17685.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A480JJI1 |
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#15: Protein | Mass: 21548.543 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A5G2QZK0 |
#22: Protein | Mass: 22988.566 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: K7GP19 |
#24: Protein | Mass: 33481.723 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A5G2RG26 |
#28: Protein | Mass: 34528.809 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: I3LNJ0 |
#31: Protein | Mass: 17989.559 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1S9B7 |
#39: Protein | Mass: 49100.504 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A480QIM3 |
#40: Protein | Mass: 34372.883 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A287AF82 |
#48: Protein | Mass: 17770.146 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: F1S8U4 |
#52: Protein | Mass: 29942.523 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A480J9Z6 |
#53: Protein | Mass: 18957.779 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: NCBI Reference Sequence: NP_001231942.1 / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Organ: Liver / References: UniProt: A0A287A0K2 |
-Non-polymers , 6 types, 240 molecules
#58: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #59: Chemical | ChemComp-K / #60: Chemical | ChemComp-PHE / | #61: Chemical | #62: Chemical | ChemComp-FES / | #63: Chemical | ChemComp-FME / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: 39S mammalian mitochondrial ribosome with mtRF1 and P-site tRNAMet Type: RIBOSOME Details: Mammalian mitochondrial translation termination complex, in vitro reconstituted from porcine mitoribosomal subunits, human mtRF1-3xFLAG, human methionine-tRNA(formyl-methionine), and a ...Details: Mammalian mitochondrial translation termination complex, in vitro reconstituted from porcine mitoribosomal subunits, human mtRF1-3xFLAG, human methionine-tRNA(formyl-methionine), and a synthetic mRNA (5'-A AUG AGA CAA-3') containing the non-canonical stop codon AGA. Refined with focus on the large subunit. Entity ID: #1-#57 / Source: NATURAL | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 1.5 MDa / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Sus scrofa (pig) / Cellular location: Mitochondrial matrix / Organ: Liver / Organelle: Mitochondria | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 Details: 20mM HEPES-KOH pH=7.5, 100mM KCl, 20mM MgCl2, ~1% sucrose (from mtRF1 storage buffer) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: In vitro reconstituted complex (55S). Focused refinement on large subunit. | ||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 81000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 6973 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
EM software |
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Image processing | Details: Micrographs were motion corrected and CTF parameters were estimated using Cryosparc live v4. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 1471587 Details: Particles were picked with blob picker in Cryosparc live v4. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 50622 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | 3D fitting-ID: 1
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