[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-7v9m: Cryo-EM structure of the GHRH-bound human GHRHR splice variant 1 ... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7v9m
TitleCryo-EM structure of the GHRH-bound human GHRHR splice variant 1 complex
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Nanobody-35Single-domain antibody
  • Somatoliberin
  • human growth hormone releasing hormone receptor splice variant 1(SV1)
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / class B GPCR / receptor bias / cancer / cell proliferation
Function / homology
Function and homology information


growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor binding / positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, REM sleep / growth hormone-releasing hormone activity / growth hormone secretion / adenohypophysis development / positive regulation of growth hormone secretion / neuropeptide hormone activity / positive regulation of multicellular organism growth / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade ...growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor binding / positive regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, REM sleep / growth hormone-releasing hormone activity / growth hormone secretion / adenohypophysis development / positive regulation of growth hormone secretion / neuropeptide hormone activity / positive regulation of multicellular organism growth / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / : / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (z) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / response to food / peptide hormone receptor binding / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / spectrin binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / hair follicle placode formation / photoreceptor outer segment / developmental growth / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / Hedgehog 'off' state / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / adenylate cyclase activator activity / photoreceptor inner segment / trans-Golgi network membrane / multicellular organism growth / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / bone development / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / terminal bouton / cognition / platelet aggregation / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / positive regulation of GTPase activity / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of smell / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / cell-cell signaling / retina development in camera-type eye
Similarity search - Function
: / Glucagon/GIP/secretin/VIP / Peptide hormone / Glucagon / GIP / secretin / VIP family signature. / Glucagon like hormones / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit ...: / Glucagon/GIP/secretin/VIP / Peptide hormone / Glucagon / GIP / secretin / VIP family signature. / Glucagon like hormones / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Somatoliberin / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
synthetic construct (others)
Bos taurus (cattle)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.29 Å
AuthorsCong, Z.T. / Zhou, F.L. / Zhang, C. / Zou, X.Y. / Zhang, H.B. / Wang, Y.Z. / Zhou, Q.T. / Cai, X.Q. / Liu, Q.F. / Li, J. ...Cong, Z.T. / Zhou, F.L. / Zhang, C. / Zou, X.Y. / Zhang, H.B. / Wang, Y.Z. / Zhou, Q.T. / Cai, X.Q. / Liu, Q.F. / Li, J. / Shao, L.J. / Mao, C.Y. / Wang, X. / Wu, J.H. / Xia, T. / Zhao, L.H. / Jiang, H.L. / Zhang, Y. / Xu, H.E. / Chen, X. / Yang, D.H. / Wang, M.W.
Funding support China, 5items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81872915 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)82073904 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81773792 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81973373 China
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)21704064 China
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2021
Title: Constitutive signal bias mediated by the human GHRHR splice variant 1.
Authors: Zhaotong Cong / Fulai Zhou / Chao Zhang / Xinyu Zou / Huibing Zhang / Yuzhe Wang / Qingtong Zhou / Xiaoqing Cai / Qiaofeng Liu / Jie Li / Lijun Shao / Chunyou Mao / Xi Wang / Jihong Wu / ...Authors: Zhaotong Cong / Fulai Zhou / Chao Zhang / Xinyu Zou / Huibing Zhang / Yuzhe Wang / Qingtong Zhou / Xiaoqing Cai / Qiaofeng Liu / Jie Li / Lijun Shao / Chunyou Mao / Xi Wang / Jihong Wu / Tian Xia / Li-Hua Zhao / Hualiang Jiang / Yan Zhang / H Eric Xu / Xi Cheng / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang /
Abstract: Alternative splicing of G protein-coupled receptors has been observed, but their functions are largely unknown. Here, we report that a splice variant (SV1) of the human growth hormone-releasing ...Alternative splicing of G protein-coupled receptors has been observed, but their functions are largely unknown. Here, we report that a splice variant (SV1) of the human growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) is capable of transducing biased signal. Differing only at the receptor N terminus, GHRHR predominantly activates G while SV1 selectively couples to β-arrestins. Based on the cryogenic electron microscopy structures of SV1 in the state or GHRH-bound state in complex with the G protein, molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the N termini of GHRHR and SV1 differentiate the downstream signaling pathways, G versus β-arrestins. As suggested by mutagenesis and functional studies, it appears that GHRH-elicited signal bias toward β-arrestin recruitment is constitutively mediated by SV1. The level of SV1 expression in prostate cancer cells is also positively correlated with ERK1/2 phosphorylation but negatively correlated with cAMP response. Our findings imply that constitutive signal bias may be a mechanism that ensures cancer cell proliferation.
History
DepositionAug 26, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Oct 20, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 4, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Deposited structure unit
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • EMDB-31825
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-31825
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
N: Nanobody-35
P: Somatoliberin
R: human growth hormone releasing hormone receptor splice variant 1(SV1)
Y: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)172,0426
Polymers172,0426
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area14960 Å2
ΔGint-78 kcal/mol
Surface area44160 Å2

-
Components

-
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABY

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein


Mass: 45683.434 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63092
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 40226.992 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gnb1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P54311
#6: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (cattle) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63212

-
Antibody / Protein/peptide / Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules NPR

#3: Antibody Nanobody-35 / Single-domain antibody


Mass: 15343.019 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) synthetic construct (others) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
#4: Protein/peptide Somatoliberin / Growth hormone-releasing factor / GRF / Growth hormone-releasing hormone / GHRH / Somatocrinin / Somatorelin


Mass: 5048.702 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01286
#5: Protein human growth hormone releasing hormone receptor splice variant 1(SV1)


Mass: 57878.441 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of the human growth hormone releasing hormone receptor splice variant 1 in complex with GHRH and G protein
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: OTHER / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 80 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

-
Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.29 Å / Resolution method: DIFFRACTION PATTERN/LAYERLINES / Num. of particles: 277500 / Symmetry type: POINT
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0048310
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.6411257
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d19.9132980
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0461263
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0051434

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more