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- EMDB-27014: Human PA28-20S proteasome with MG-132 (mixed PA28 subunits) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27014
TitleHuman PA28-20S proteasome with MG-132 (mixed PA28 subunits)
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: PA28-20S proteasome complex
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsZhao J
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2022
Title: Structural insights into the human PA28-20S proteasome enabled by efficient tagging and purification of endogenous proteins.
Authors: Jianhua Zhao / Suraj Makhija / Chenyu Zhou / Hanxiao Zhang / YongQiang Wang / Monita Muralidharan / Bo Huang / Yifan Cheng /
Abstract: The ability to produce folded and functional proteins is a necessity for structural biology and many other biological sciences. This task is particularly challenging for numerous biomedically ...The ability to produce folded and functional proteins is a necessity for structural biology and many other biological sciences. This task is particularly challenging for numerous biomedically important targets in human cells, including membrane proteins and large macromolecular assemblies, hampering mechanistic studies and drug development efforts. Here we describe a method combining CRISPR-Cas gene editing and fluorescence-activated cell sorting to rapidly tag and purify endogenous proteins in HEK cells for structural characterization. We applied this approach to study the human proteasome from HEK cells and rapidly determined cryogenic electron microscopy structures of major proteasomal complexes, including a high-resolution structure of intact human PA28αβ-20S. Our structures reveal that PA28 with a subunit stoichiometry of 3α/4β engages tightly with the 20S proteasome. Addition of a hydrophilic peptide shows that polypeptides entering through PA28 are held in the antechamber of 20S prior to degradation in the proteolytic chamber. This study provides critical insights into an important proteasome complex and demonstrates key methodologies for the tagging of proteins from endogenous sources.
History
DepositionMay 18, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 2, 2022-
Map releaseNov 2, 2022-
UpdateNov 2, 2022-
Current statusNov 2, 2022Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27014.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.15
Minimum - Maximum-0.9187256 - 1.6961036
Average (Standard dev.)0.0041777743 (±0.062002275)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 317.99997 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27014_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27014_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : PA28-20S proteasome complex

EntireName: PA28-20S proteasome complex
Components
  • Complex: PA28-20S proteasome complex

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Supramolecule #1: PA28-20S proteasome complex

SupramoleculeName: PA28-20S proteasome complex / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 30.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 136392
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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