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- EMDB-3963: Cryo-EM structure of GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with do... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3963 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin | |||||||||
![]() | GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() Microtubule-dependent trafficking of connexons from Golgi to the plasma membrane / Hedgehog 'off' state / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
![]() | Manka SW | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: The role of tubulin-tubulin lattice contacts in the mechanism of microtubule dynamic instability. Authors: Szymon W Manka / Carolyn A Moores / ![]() Abstract: Microtubules form from longitudinally and laterally assembling tubulin α-β dimers. The assembly induces strain in tubulin, resulting in cycles of microtubule catastrophe and regrowth. This 'dynamic ...Microtubules form from longitudinally and laterally assembling tubulin α-β dimers. The assembly induces strain in tubulin, resulting in cycles of microtubule catastrophe and regrowth. This 'dynamic instability' is governed by GTP hydrolysis that renders the microtubule lattice unstable, but it is unclear how. We used a human microtubule nucleating and stabilizing neuronal protein, doublecortin, and high-resolution cryo-EM to capture tubulin's elusive hydrolysis intermediate GDP•Pi state, alongside the prehydrolysis analog GMPCPP state and the posthydrolysis GDP state with and without an anticancer drug, Taxol. GTP hydrolysis to GDP•Pi followed by Pi release constitutes two distinct structural transitions, causing unevenly distributed compressions of tubulin dimers, thereby tightening longitudinal and loosening lateral interdimer contacts. We conclude that microtubule catastrophe is triggered because the lateral contacts can no longer counteract the strain energy stored in the lattice, while reinforcement of the longitudinal contacts may support generation of force. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 1.5 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 11.7 KB 11.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 284.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6evyMC ![]() 3961C ![]() 3962C ![]() 3964C ![]() 3965C ![]() 6evwC ![]() 6evxC ![]() 6evzC ![]() 6ew0C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.39 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : 13-PF GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin (DCX)
Entire | Name: 13-PF GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin (DCX) |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: 13-PF GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin (DCX)
Supramolecule | Name: 13-PF GTPgammaS-microtubule co-polymerised with doublecortin (DCX) type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Tubulin alpha-1B chain
Macromolecule | Name: Tubulin alpha-1B chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 50.204445 KDa |
Sequence | String: MRECISIHVG QAGVQIGNAC WELYCLEHGI QPDGQMPSDK TIGGGDDSFN TFFSETGAGK HVPRAVFVDL EPTVIDEVRT GTYRQLFHP EQLITGKEDA ANNYARGHYT IGKEIIDLVL DRIRKLADQC TGLQGFLVFH SFGGGTGSGF TSLLMERLSV D YGKKSKLE ...String: MRECISIHVG QAGVQIGNAC WELYCLEHGI QPDGQMPSDK TIGGGDDSFN TFFSETGAGK HVPRAVFVDL EPTVIDEVRT GTYRQLFHP EQLITGKEDA ANNYARGHYT IGKEIIDLVL DRIRKLADQC TGLQGFLVFH SFGGGTGSGF TSLLMERLSV D YGKKSKLE FSIYPAPQVS TAVVEPYNSI LTTHTTLEHS DCAFMVDNEA IYDICRRNLD IERPTYTNLN RLISQIVSSI TA SLRFDGA LNVDLTEFQT NLVPYPRIHF PLATYAPVIS AEKAYHEQLS VAEITNACFE PANQMVKCDP RHGKYMACCL LYR GDVVPK DVNAAIATIK TKRSIQFVDW CPTGFKVGIN YQPPTVVPGG DLAKVQRAVC MLSNTTAIAE AWARLDHKFD LMYA KRAFV HWYVGEGMEE GEFSEAREDM AALEKDYEEV GVDSVEGEGE EEGEEY UniProtKB: Tubulin alpha-1B chain |
-Macromolecule #2: Tubulin beta chain
Macromolecule | Name: Tubulin beta chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 49.90777 KDa |
Sequence | String: MREIVHIQAG QCGNQIGAKF WEVISDEHGI DPTGSYHGDS DLQLERINVY YNEAAGNKYV PRAILVDLEP GTMDSVRSGP FGQIFRPDN FVFGQSGAGN NWAKGHYTEG AELVDSVLDV VRKESESCDC LQGFQLTHSL GGGTGSGMGT LLISKIREEY P DRIMNTFS ...String: MREIVHIQAG QCGNQIGAKF WEVISDEHGI DPTGSYHGDS DLQLERINVY YNEAAGNKYV PRAILVDLEP GTMDSVRSGP FGQIFRPDN FVFGQSGAGN NWAKGHYTEG AELVDSVLDV VRKESESCDC LQGFQLTHSL GGGTGSGMGT LLISKIREEY P DRIMNTFS VVPSPKVSDT VVEPYNATLS VHQLVENTDE TYCIDNEALY DICFRTLKLT TPTYGDLNHL VSATMSGVTT CL RFPGQLN ADLRKLAVNM VPFPRLHFFM PGFAPLTSRG SQQYRALTVP ELTQQMFDAK NMMAACDPRH GRYLTVAAVF RGR MSMKEV DEQMLNVQNK NSSYFVEWIP NNVKTAVCDI PPRGLKMSAT FIGNSTAIQE LFKRISEQFT AMFRRKAFLH WYTG EGMDE MEFTEAESNM NDLVSEYQQY QDATADEQGE FEEEGEEDEA UniProtKB: Tubulin beta chain |
-Macromolecule #3: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: GTP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 523.18 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-GTP: |
-Macromolecule #4: MAGNESIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: MG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Macromolecule #5: 5'-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: 5'-GUANOSINE-DIPHOSPHATE-MONOTHIOPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: GSP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 539.246 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-GSP: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | ![]() |
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Aggregation state | filament |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 6.8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI POLARA 300 |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: OTHER |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 25.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: INSILICO MODEL |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING |
Final angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 72444 |