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- PDB-8ijm: Cyo-EM structure of K794A non-gastric proton pump in Na+ bound E1... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8ijm
TitleCyo-EM structure of K794A non-gastric proton pump in Na+ bound E1AMPPCP state
Components(Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit ...) x 2
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / P-type ATPase / P2-type ATPase
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Ion transport by P-type ATPases / P-type potassium:proton transporter activity / positive regulation of sodium ion export across plasma membrane / positive regulation of potassium ion import across plasma membrane / metal ion transport / P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity / regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport / membrane repolarization / sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex / sodium ion export across plasma membrane ...Ion transport by P-type ATPases / P-type potassium:proton transporter activity / positive regulation of sodium ion export across plasma membrane / positive regulation of potassium ion import across plasma membrane / metal ion transport / P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity / regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport / membrane repolarization / sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase complex / sodium ion export across plasma membrane / intracellular potassium ion homeostasis / regulation of pH / intracellular sodium ion homeostasis / potassium ion homeostasis / regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by calcium ion signaling / relaxation of cardiac muscle / Ion homeostasis / sodium ion transport / potassium ion import across plasma membrane / monoatomic cation transmembrane transport / ATPase activator activity / organelle membrane / blastocyst development / intercalated disc / lateral plasma membrane / sodium ion transmembrane transport / sperm flagellum / ATP metabolic process / cardiac muscle contraction / T-tubule / caveola / protein localization to plasma membrane / sarcolemma / potassium ion transport / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / ATPase binding / regulation of gene expression / basolateral plasma membrane / protein stabilization / response to hypoxia / cell adhesion / apical plasma membrane / protein heterodimerization activity / innate immune response / protein kinase binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta / Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta superfamily / Sodium / potassium ATPase beta chain / Sodium and potassium ATPases beta subunits signature 1. / Sodium and potassium ATPases beta subunits signature 2. / P-type ATPase subfamily IIC, subunit alpha / Cation-transporting P-type ATPase, C-terminal / Cation transporting ATPase, C-terminus / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / Cation-transporting P-type ATPase, N-terminal ...Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta / Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta superfamily / Sodium / potassium ATPase beta chain / Sodium and potassium ATPases beta subunits signature 1. / Sodium and potassium ATPases beta subunits signature 2. / P-type ATPase subfamily IIC, subunit alpha / Cation-transporting P-type ATPase, C-terminal / Cation transporting ATPase, C-terminus / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / Cation-transporting P-type ATPase, N-terminal / Cation transporter/ATPase, N-terminus / Cation transport ATPase (P-type) / E1-E2 ATPase / P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain / P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site / P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N / E1-E2 ATPases phosphorylation site. / P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily / P-type ATPase / P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily / haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase / HAD superfamily / HAD-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID ADENYLATE ESTER / CHOLESTEROL / 1,2-DIOLEOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE / Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha / Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus (rat)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.13 Å
AuthorsAbe, K.
Funding support Japan, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)21H02426 Japan
CitationJournal: Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res / Year: 2023
Title: An unusual conformation from Na-sensitive non-gastric proton pump mutants reveals molecular mechanisms of cooperative Na-binding.
Authors: Kazuhiro Abe / Tomohiro Nishizawa / Pablo Artigas /
Abstract: The Na,K-ATPase (NKA) and non-gastric H,K- ATPase (ngHKA) share ~65 % sequence identity, and nearly identical catalytic cycles. These pumps alternate between inward-facing (E1) and outward-facing ...The Na,K-ATPase (NKA) and non-gastric H,K- ATPase (ngHKA) share ~65 % sequence identity, and nearly identical catalytic cycles. These pumps alternate between inward-facing (E1) and outward-facing (E2) conformations and differ in their exported substrate (Na or H) and stoichiometries (3 Na:2 K or 1 H:1 K). We reported that structures of the NKA-mimetic ngHKA mutant K794S/A797P/W940/R949C (SPWC) with 2 K occluded in E2-P and 3 Na-bound in E1·ATP states were nearly identical to NKA structures in equivalent states. Here we report the cryo-EM structures of K794A and K794S, two poorly-selective ngHKA mutants, under conditions to stabilize the E1·ATP state. Unexpectedly, the structures show a hybrid with both E1- and E2-like structural features. While transmembrane segments TM1-TM3 and TM4's extracellular half adopted an E2-like conformation, the rest of the protein assumed an E1 configuration. Two spherical densities, likely bound Na, were observed at cation-binding sites I and III, without density at site II. This explains the E2-like conformation of TM4's exoplasmic half. In NKA, oxygen atoms derived from the unwound portion of TM4 coordinated Na at site II. Thus, the lack of Na at site II of K794A/S prevents the luminal portion of TM4 from taking an E1-like position. The K794A structure also suggests that incomplete coordination of Na at site III induces the halfway rotation of TM6, which impairs Na-binding at the site II. Thus, our observations provide insight into the molecular mechanism of E2-E1 transition and cooperative Na-binding in the NKA and other related cation pumps.
History
DepositionFeb 27, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 2, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 9, 2023Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_ASTM / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha
B: Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)149,3359
Polymers146,6012
Non-polymers2,7337
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit ... , 2 types, 2 molecules AB

#1: Protein Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit alpha


Mass: 109084.625 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: G315D, D512N, K794A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus (rat) / Gene: Atp12a / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnT1- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: G3V8S4
#2: Protein Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-1 / Sodium/potassium-dependent ATPase subunit beta-1


Mass: 37516.859 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus (rat) / Gene: Atp1b1 / Cell line (production host): HEK293S GnT1- / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P07340

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Sugars , 1 types, 1 molecules

#7: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Non-polymers , 4 types, 6 molecules

#3: Chemical ChemComp-ACP / PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID ADENYLATE ESTER / ADENOSINE-5'-[BETA, GAMMA-METHYLENE]TRIPHOSPHATE


Mass: 505.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C11H18N5O12P3 / Comment: AMP-PCP, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM
#4: Chemical ChemComp-PCW / 1,2-DIOLEOYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE / (Z,Z)-4-HYDROXY-N,N,N-TRIMETHYL-10-OXO-7-[(1-OXO-9-OCTADECENYL)OXY]-3,5,9-TRIOXA-4-PHOSPHAHEPTACOS-18-EN-1-AMINIUM-4-OXIDE


Mass: 787.121 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C44H85NO8P / Comment: DOPC, phospholipid*YM
#5: Chemical ChemComp-CLR / CHOLESTEROL / Cholesterol


Mass: 386.654 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C27H46O
#6: Chemical ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: hetero dimer of alpha and beta subunit / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 135 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus (rat)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 6.5
SpecimenConc.: 8 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 53 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
phenix.real_space_refine1.20.1_4487refinement
PHENIX1.20.1_4487refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.13 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 198900 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 37.84 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.002810181
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.620513793
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.04281577
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00471733
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d6.66881451

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