+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7vgy | ||||||
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Title | Melatonin receptor1-2-Iodomelatonin-Gicomplex | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / G protein coupled receptor | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information melatonin receptor activity / organic cyclic compound binding / hormone binding / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / : / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste ...melatonin receptor activity / organic cyclic compound binding / hormone binding / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / G-protein activation / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / : / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (z) signalling events / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / mating behavior / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / spectrin binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / photoreceptor outer segment / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / photoreceptor inner segment / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / response to peptide hormone / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / circadian rhythm / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / cell body / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G alpha (i) signalling events / cellular response to hypoxia / G alpha (s) signalling events / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / receptor complex / cell cycle Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) Bos taurus (cattle) Mus musculus (house mouse) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | ||||||
Authors | Wang, Q.G. / Lu, Q.Y. | ||||||
Funding support | China, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022 Title: Structural basis of the ligand binding and signaling mechanism of melatonin receptors. Authors: Qinggong Wang / Qiuyuan Lu / Qiong Guo / Maikun Teng / Qingguo Gong / Xu Li / Yang Du / Zheng Liu / Yuyong Tao / Abstract: Melatonin receptors (MT and MT in humans) are family A G protein-coupled receptors that respond to the neurohormone melatonin to regulate circadian rhythm and sleep. Numerous efforts have been made ...Melatonin receptors (MT and MT in humans) are family A G protein-coupled receptors that respond to the neurohormone melatonin to regulate circadian rhythm and sleep. Numerous efforts have been made to develop drugs targeting melatonin receptors for the treatment of insomnia, circadian rhythm disorder, and cancer. However, designing subtype-selective melatonergic drugs remains challenging. Here, we report the cryo-EM structures of the MT-G signaling complex with 2-iodomelatonin and ramelteon and the MT-G signaling complex with ramelteon. These structures, together with the reported functional data, reveal that although MT and MT possess highly similar orthosteric ligand-binding pockets, they also display distinctive features that could be targeted to design subtype-selective drugs. The unique structural motifs in MT and MT mediate structural rearrangements with a particularly wide opening on the cytoplasmic side. G is engaged in the receptor core shared by MT and MT and presents a conformation deviating from those in other G complexes. Together, our results provide new clues for designing melatonergic drugs and further insights into understanding the G protein coupling mechanism. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7vgy.cif.gz | 225 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7vgy.ent.gz | 176.4 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7vgy.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vg/7vgy ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/vg/7vgy | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 31980MC 7vgzC 7vh0C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules BCD
#2: Protein | Mass: 40283.836 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63096 |
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#3: Protein | Mass: 37728.152 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gnb1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P54311 |
#4: Protein | Mass: 7432.554 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (cattle) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63212 |
-Protein / Antibody , 2 types, 2 molecules AE
#1: Protein | Mass: 39408.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MTNR1A / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P48039 |
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#5: Antibody | Mass: 27340.482 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 2 molecules
#6: Chemical | ChemComp-CLR / |
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#7: Chemical | ChemComp-ML2 / |
-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: G protein coupled to melatonin receptor / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 70 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.19.2_4158: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 3578225 / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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