+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25043 | |||||||||
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Title | Nuc147 bound to multiple BRCTs | |||||||||
Map data | ||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information NAD+-histone H2BS6 serine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-histone H3S10 serine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-histone H2BE35 glutamate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of myofibroblast differentiation / NAD+-protein-tyrosine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-protein-histidine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / negative regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / carbohydrate biosynthetic process / regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep ...NAD+-histone H2BS6 serine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-histone H3S10 serine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-histone H2BE35 glutamate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of myofibroblast differentiation / NAD+-protein-tyrosine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-protein-histidine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / negative regulation of ATP biosynthetic process / carbohydrate biosynthetic process / regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, non-REM sleep / positive regulation of single strand break repair / vRNA Synthesis / negative regulation of adipose tissue development / NAD+-protein-serine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD DNA ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+- protein-aspartate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / NAD+-protein-glutamate ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / DNA ADP-ribosylation / mitochondrial DNA metabolic process / regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / signal transduction involved in regulation of gene expression / replication fork reversal / positive regulation of necroptotic process / regulation of catalytic activity / ATP generation from poly-ADP-D-ribose / transcription regulator activator activity / HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) / : / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation / NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase / cellular response to zinc ion / negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening / positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway / protein auto-ADP-ribosylation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / response to aldosterone / mitochondrial DNA repair / negative regulation of cGAS/STING signaling pathway / positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / protein poly-ADP-ribosylation / positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy / negative regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / nuclear replication fork / site of DNA damage / NAD+-protein ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / R-SMAD binding / positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction / macrophage differentiation / protein autoprocessing / decidualization / NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activity / Transferases; Glycosyltransferases; Pentosyltransferases / nucleosome binding / POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway / negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Chromatin modifying enzymes / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / epigenetic regulation of gene expression / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / protein localization to chromatin / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / telomere organization / negative regulation of innate immune response / telomere maintenance / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / Interleukin-7 signaling / nucleotidyltransferase activity / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / mitochondrion organization / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / DNA methylation / transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / HCMV Late Events / innate immune response in mucosa / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / protein-DNA complex / nuclear estrogen receptor binding / response to gamma radiation / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity / lipopolysaccharide binding / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Muthurajan UM / Rudolph J | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Mol Cell / Year: 2021 Title: The BRCT domain of PARP1 binds intact DNA and mediates intrastrand transfer. Authors: Johannes Rudolph / Uma M Muthurajan / Megan Palacio / Jyothi Mahadevan / Genevieve Roberts / Annette H Erbse / Pamela N Dyer / Karolin Luger / Abstract: PARP1 is a key player in the response to DNA damage and is the target of clinical inhibitors for the treatment of cancers. Binding of PARP1 to damaged DNA leads to activation wherein PARP1 uses NAD ...PARP1 is a key player in the response to DNA damage and is the target of clinical inhibitors for the treatment of cancers. Binding of PARP1 to damaged DNA leads to activation wherein PARP1 uses NAD to add chains of poly(ADP-ribose) onto itself and other nuclear proteins. PARP1 also binds abundantly to intact DNA and chromatin, where it remains enzymatically inactive. We show that intact DNA makes contacts with the PARP1 BRCT domain, which was not previously recognized as a DNA-binding domain. This binding mode does not result in the concomitant reorganization and activation of the catalytic domain. We visualize the BRCT domain bound to nucleosomal DNA by cryogenic electron microscopy and identify a key motif conserved from ancestral BRCT domains for binding phosphates on DNA and phospho-peptides. Finally, we demonstrate that the DNA-binding properties of the BRCT domain contribute to the "monkey-bar mechanism" that mediates DNA transfer of PARP1. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_25043.map.gz | 59.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-25043-v30.xml emd-25043.xml | 19.8 KB 19.8 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_25043.png | 45.4 KB | ||
Others | emd_25043_half_map_1.map.gz emd_25043_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.5 MB 59.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25043 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-25043 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7sczMC 7scyC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_25043.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.065 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_25043_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_25043_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Nuc147-PARP1-BRCT
Entire | Name: Nuc147-PARP1-BRCT |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Nuc147-PARP1-BRCT
Supramolecule | Name: Nuc147-PARP1-BRCT / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 214 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: DNA (147-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.610043 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) ...String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DG) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG) (DA) (DG)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC) (DG)(DT)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT) (DG)(DC)(DT)(DA) (DG)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) (DG)(DT)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DT)(DT)(DG) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DG) (DG)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DT)(DC)(DT) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #2: DNA (147-MER)
Macromolecule | Name: DNA (147-MER) / type: dna / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.13877 KDa |
Sequence | String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT) ...String: (DA)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DA) (DA)(DT)(DT)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DG)(DT)(DA) (DG) (DA)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DA) (DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DA)(DC)(DG) (DT)(DA)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DT)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DC)(DC) (DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DG)(DT) (DT)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DA)(DC)(DC)(DG)(DC)(DC) (DA)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DA)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DC)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DT) (DC)(DT)(DC)(DC)(DA) (DG)(DG)(DC)(DA) (DC)(DG)(DT)(DG)(DT)(DC)(DA)(DG)(DA)(DT) (DA)(DT)(DA)(DT)(DA)(DC) (DA)(DT)(DC) (DC)(DG)(DA)(DT) |
-Macromolecule #3: Histone H3.1
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H3.1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 15.719445 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GSHMARTKQT ARKSTGGKAP RKQLATKAAR KSAPATGGVK KPHRYRPGTV ALREIRRYQK STELLIRKLP FQRLVREIAQ DFKTDLRFQ SSAVMALQEA CEAYLVGLFE DTNLCAIHAK RVTIMPKDIQ LARRIRGERA |
-Macromolecule #4: Histone H4
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.676703 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GSHMSGRGKG GKGLGKGGAK RHRKVLRDNI QGITKPAIRR LARRGGVKRI SGLIYEETRG VLKVFLENVI RDAVTYTEHA KRKTVTAMD VVYALKRQGR TLYGFGG |
-Macromolecule #5: Histone H2A
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.447825 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GSHMSGRGKQ GGKARAKAKT RSSRAGLQFP VGRVHRLLRK GNYSERVGAG APVYLAAVLE YLTAEILELA GNAARDNKKT RIIPRHLQL AIRNDEELNK LLGRVTIAQG GVLPNIQAVL LPKKTESHHK AKGK |
-Macromolecule #6: Histone H2B type 1-J
Macromolecule | Name: Histone H2B type 1-J / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.217516 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: GSHMPEPAKS APAPKKGSKK AVTKAQKKDG KKRKRSRKES YSIYVYKVLK QVHPDTGISS KAMGIMNSFV NDIFERIAGE ASRLAHYNK RSTITSREIQ TAVRLLLPGE LAKHAVSEGT KAVTKYTSAK |
-Macromolecule #7: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1
Macromolecule | Name: Poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.337548 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
Sequence | String: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MSADKPLSNM KILTLGKLSR NKDEVKAMIE KLGGKLTGTA NKASLCISTK KEVEKMNKKM EEVKEANIR VVSEDFLQDV SASTKSLQEL FLAHILSPWG AEVKGSAEPV EV |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: OTHER |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Initial angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |
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Final angle assignment | Type: NOT APPLICABLE |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 79342 |